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U.S., Canada, and Mexico
U.S., Canada, and Mexico Countries
U.S., Canada, and Mexico
U.S., Canada, and Mexico Information and History

Flanked by the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the land that now comprises Canada, Mexico, and the United States was originally colonized in the 1600s by French, Spanish, and British explorers. While the 13 British colonies of the United States gained independence from Great Britain in 1776, Mexico won the War of Independence against Spain in 1821, and most of Canada's French- and English-speaking populations united in 1867.

From Canada's subarctic climates, across the flat plains of the American Midwest, down to Mexico's mountainous jungle, these North American countries have shared borders and a shared economy since the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was signed in 1994. By removing most barriers to trade and investment between the three countries, NAFTA promises economic growth and an increased standard of living for all people within its purview.

Facing environmental challenges and divisive immigration policies, the independent nations of Canada, Mexico, and the United States will continue to rely on each other to secure a prosperous future.

U.S., Canada, and Mexico Features
Photo: The Grand Central Bar
From the Statue of Liberty to the Empire State Building, New York City's landmarks are some of the most recognizable in the world.
Photo: Victorian Houses in San Francisco
A mosaic of colorful, distinctive neighborhoods, San Francisco is a city of trend-setting high fashion and famous postcard views.
Photo: Urban art
Has what some consider to be vandalism risen to the level of art? Aesthetics lie in the eye of the beholder.
Photo: Adirondack Mountains
A big-city subway, a rural county fair, Monument Valley, Central Park, a simple family restaurant: These are the scenes of America at its best captured as only National Geographic can.
Photo: Miami houses
A seaside paradise and the nation’s youngest big city (founded in 1896), Miami is America’s Casablanca—capital of the exotic.




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